![]() When it comes to the actual or threatened death of a close family member or friend, the events must have occurred violently or accidentally. The individual learned the traumatic event happened to a close family member or friend.He or she witnessed, in person, the event as it happened to others.He or she was a victim of the traumatic event.The individual was exposed to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence in at least one of the following ways:.While the above encompasses the most common PTSD symptoms, the following criteria as outlined in the DSM-5 must be met in order for a post-traumatic stress disorder diagnosis to be made (in those older than 6 years of age): Needing the toilet more or less frequently. ![]() With PTSD, some people continue to produce these hormones when they are no longer in a dangerous or stressful situation. This is because, when we are under stress, our body releases the hormones cortisol and adrenaline. Some people with PTSD experience physical symptoms similar to what people with anxiety experience. “The brain has wonderful built-in defense mechanisms for us! However, these built-in defense mechanisms may also provoke confusion or fear of not recalling memories properly.”ĭissociative PTSD subtypes also exist, which come with dissociative symptoms like depersonalization and/or derealization – more on that soon. “Having fragmented recollection of the traumatic event may be that your brain is attempting to save you from recalling the traumatic event, as your brain is often trying to protect you from re-experiencing the event that was frightening or threatening,” Christine Ridley, Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) at Thriveworks. Feeling you cannot trust anyone is often experienced, and you may forget the specifics of the traumatic event or not be able to talk about it. You may find you have lost interest in activities you used to enjoy, and feel estranged, isolated, or suicidal. These are negative thoughts and depressive feelings.
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